ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯂꯨꯖꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯛꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫
ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ:ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯔꯦꯟꯆꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯒꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯒꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡ) ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯗꯦꯕꯤꯌꯦꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ;
ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯔꯤꯝ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ, ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ, ꯅꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ O-ꯔꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ;
ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ:ꯔꯤꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯃꯃꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ; ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯕꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ; ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ; ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯌꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 1: ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ, ꯍꯕꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯕꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 2: ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯇꯧ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯥꯏꯂꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 3: ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗ-ꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 4: ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒꯣꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ-ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 120–180 N·m ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯇꯥꯏꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯇꯥꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫
ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯵: ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ꯫ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯒꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
1. ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ-ꯃꯦꯗ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ;
2. ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯝ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯒꯦꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ;
3. ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ-ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯁꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 2–3ꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ;
꯴.ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗꯇꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 1–2 ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ;
5. ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯝ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ
ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫